Final answer:
The mass of a vehicle influences its safety in a crash through Newton's 3rd Law by affecting the acceleration and force experienced during a collision.
Explanation:
Mass plays a crucial role in determining the safety of a vehicle based on Newton's 3rd Law. When a vehicle is involved in a crash, the force experienced by the vehicle and its occupants is directly related to the acceleration caused by the collision. This is where the mass of the vehicle comes into play as it impacts how much the vehicle will accelerate when a force is applied.
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