Final answer:
Gerrymandering is the manipulation of legislative district boundaries to favor a particular political party, impacting election outcomes and political control.
Explanation:
Gerrymandering is the practice of redrawing legislative district boundaries to benefit a specific political party or group, enabling them to gain an advantage in elections and maintain power. The term originated from Massachusetts Governor Elbridge Gerry's redistricting plan in 1812, creating oddly shaped districts that favored his party. This practice can distort democratic processes by controlling political power through manipulative boundary redrawing.
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