Humans are able to positively or negatively affect
their environment in many ways. Which statement
accurately describes one of these possible effects?
A) A positive environmental effect is that burning
fossil fuels to generate electricity reduces carbon
dioxide levels in the atmosphere.
B) A positive environmental effect is the cutting of
trees in rain forests to provide large quantities of
lumber to build homes for the increasing world
population
C) A negative environmental effect is that
industrialization provides many jobs and helps
the economy grow.
D) A negative environmental effect is that
unregulated fishing in the ocean can disrupt the
interactions between organisms in existing food
webs.

A negative environmental effect is that unregulated fishing in the ocean can disrupt the interactions between organisms in existing food webs. Overfishing can lead to the extinction of fish species and disrupt the balance in aquatic ecosystems, impacting biodiversity and overall ecosystem health.

Deforestation reduces the number of trees that use carbon dioxide and store carbon in plant fibers. The burning of wood or carbon-based energy sources releases carbon back into the atmosphere, contributing to climate change and disrupting the carbon cycle essential for regulating the earth's temperature.

One characteristic example of human impact on the environment is through agriculture, where native vegetation is cleared for farming and combustion, altering landscapes and affecting biodiversity. This practice can lead to changes in ecosystems, soil quality, and land use patterns, influencing environmental sustainability.

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