Which best describes the concept of distillation?
a
Distillation is the mixture of multiple substances separated by density.
Distillation is the separation of liquid based on differing boiling points.
Distillation is the process of mixing hydrocarbons by refining.
Od
Distillation is the process of observing the initial boiling temperature of a substance.



Answer :

Final answer:

Distillation is a physical process that separates mixtures based on differences in volatilities by boiling the liquid, condensing the gas, and collecting the liquid elsewhere.


Explanation:

Distillation is a physical process used to separate homogeneous mixtures (solutions) into their component substances based on differences in volatilities. For example, distillation involves boiling a liquid, condensing the gas, and collecting the liquid elsewhere. It is widely used in various industries such as refining petroleum and isolating fermentation products.


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