Final answer:
Social media platforms ensure access to information through alternative news sources and direct communication between politicians and voters.
Explanation:
Social media platforms ensure access of information to all communities in two main ways:
- Providing alternative sources of news and information, allowing everyone to find and publish information, shifting the power of news distribution to empower citizens. This creates a democratic space online fostering freedom of speech.
- Enabling direct communication between politicians and voters, facilitating reactions and debates online, connecting large groups quickly to inform and organize for political activities. However, it also enables governments to conduct higher surveillance and spread propaganda.
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