Final answer:
Antigens stimulate immune responses, while antibodies are produced as a response, binding specifically to antigens for destruction by the immune system.
Explanation:
Antigens are foreign substances that stimulate an immune response, while antibodies are proteins produced by B cells in response to antigens, specifically binding to them. The interaction between antigens and antibodies is crucial in immune responses and various diagnostic tests.
Antibodies are Y-shaped proteins that recognize and bind to non-self antigens, marking them for destruction by the immune system. Antigens can be proteins, carbohydrates, or lipids, while antibodies are produced by the immune system to target specific antigens.
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