Stephan's parents most likely follow the authoritative parenting style, which promotes high self-esteem and social skills in children.
Authoritative parenting style is most likely the approach taken by Stephan's parents based on his positive self-image at age 12. With authoritative parenting, children are given reasonable demands, warmth and affection are expressed, and parents listen to the child's point of view, fostering high self-esteem and social skills in children.
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