Desertification, drought impacts, and management strategies outlined.
Desertification refers to the expansion of dry lands into non-desert areas due to poor agricultural practices and climate change. It leads to reduced vegetation, degraded soil quality, and increased aridity, creating a vicious cycle.
The negative impacts of droughts and desertification include food shortages, displacement of populations, and conflicts over resources. These phenomena affect people, economy, and the environment significantly.
Management strategies for droughts and desertification involve sustainable agricultural practices, proper water resource management, reforestation, and community education to promote conservation measures.
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