Final answer:
The Encomienda System in colonial Latin America allowed Spanish colonists to extract tribute and forcefully utilize indigenous labor, controlled by encomenderos.
Explanation:
Encomienda System was a grant system in colonial Latin America where the Spanish Crown gave colonists the right to demand tribute and utilize indigenous inhabitants for forced labor. The encomenderos had total control over the native laborers, often leading to harsh conditions resembling slavery. Despite the pretext of protecting indigenous people and spreading Christianity, the system exploited and oppressed the natives.
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