The Maya civilization in Mesoamerica differed notably from Eastern Hemisphere civilizations in the significant power and prestige held by rulers, supported by religious beliefs.
The Mesoamerican civilizations, particularly the Maya, differed significantly from civilizations in the Eastern Hemisphere in terms of the power of the ruler. In Mesoamerica, rulers held significant power and prestige within their kingdoms, often seen as hereditary rulers chosen by the gods, with authority reinforced by religious beliefs.
For example, Maya rulers were at the top of a social hierarchy, tied to a complex pantheon of gods and ancestors, leading to a strong sense of divine legitimacy and authority.
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