Final answer:
India's post-independence forest conservation methods include creating sanctuaries, the Chipko Movement, and adopting sustainable forestry practices.
Explanation:
Forest conservation methods adopted by the Indian government post-independence:
- Creation of Sanctuaries: The Indian government has established sanctuaries to preserve biodiversity.
- Chipko Movement: Local communities, predominantly led by village women, protested deforestation and forced the government to abolish private felling contracts.
- Adopting Sustainable Forest Use: Japan's success in reforestation by implementing strict regulations serves as a model for sustainable forest management.
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