A ledger is a record of financial transactions, posting is transferring information to the ledger, and balancing ensures equality between debits and credits.
Ledger: A ledger is a book or digital record that contains all accounts, where financial transactions are recorded.
Posting: Posting refers to transferring the information from the journal to the respective accounts in the ledger.
Balancing: Balancing involves ensuring that the total debits and total credits in an account are equal.
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