Magnesium deficiency shows interveinal chlorosis and yellowing in leaves, while nitrogen deficiency causes general chlorosis and gradual leaf yellowing and death.
Magnesium deficiency in plants is characterized by interveinal chlorosis of older leaves, followed by yellowing between the veins, thin leaves, brittle plants, and premature leaf drop. In contrast, nitrogen deficiency presents as general chlorosis, progressing to complete yellowing and death of older leaves. Key symptoms may include yellowing, stunted growth, and reduced lateral branching.
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