27 What causes the birth rate to fall in a country?
A Fewer women work.
B
Infant mortality rates rise.
C
Medical supplies and healthcare improve.
D
The optimum population increases.



Answer :

Final answer:

Access to healthcare and birth control, along with other social factors, contribute to the decline in birth rates in a country.


Explanation:

Access to healthcare decreases childhood mortality and provides the option of birth control. As childhood mortality declines, total fertility rate also declines, lowering the population growth rate. Other factors like urbanization, increased education of women, and changes in social norms also contribute to the fall in birth rates.


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