3.1. State TWO ways the public can engage in public participation.
(2X1)(2)
3.2. Describe ONE precaution that is put in place to ensure that South Africans
can only vote once.
(1X2)(2)
3.3. Explain ONE way in which the leaders of the country can show good
governance.
(1X2)(2)
3.4. Discuss TWO ways the government use the democratic structures to
run the country
(2X2)(4)
3.5. Assess TWO reasons why the transparency is necessary.
(2X2X(4)
3.6.
How could human rights be protected by the rule of law? In EACH
answer, also indicate the principles of rule of law.
(3X2)(6)
[20] 15



Answer :

Final answer:

The answer details public participation, voting precautions, good governance, democratic structures, transparency necessity, and human rights protection under the rule of law.


Explanation:

4. Ways the public can engage in public participation:

  1. Attending public meetings: By participating in meetings, citizens can voice their opinions on various issues.
  2. Testifying before legislative bodies: This allows individuals to directly address lawmakers with their concerns.

4.1. Precaution to ensure South Africans vote once:

Biometric voter registration: Using biometric data like fingerprints ensures that each voter can only cast one vote.

4.2. Way for leaders to show good governance:

Transparency: By being transparent in decision-making, leaders demonstrate accountability and trustworthiness.

4.3. Ways government uses democratic structures:

  1. Separation of powers: Ensuring the executive, legislative, and judicial branches function independently.
  2. Checks and balances: Preventing any branch from becoming too powerful by regulating each other's actions.

4.4. Reasons why transparency is necessary:

  1. Accountability: Ensuring responsible governance and preventing corruption.
  2. Trust building: Building public trust in government actions and decisions.

4.5. Protecting human rights by the rule of law:

Equality before the law: Ensuring all individuals are treated equally under the legal system.

Legal certainty: Providing clear laws and processes to protect human rights.

Prohibition of arbitrariness: Preventing arbitrary actions that could violate human rights.


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