Nixon established a relationship with China in 1972 to isolate the Soviet Union, reduce Cold War tensions, and gain trade benefits.
Nixon established a relationship with China in 1972 because he saw an opportunity for a thaw in Sino-U.S. relations during the Cold War. By engaging with China, Nixon aimed to isolate the Soviet Union and reduce tensions between the superpowers. Additionally, Nixon sought to leverage China's sizable population for trade benefits and diplomatic advantages.
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