Answer :
Final answer:
The structure of Congress extends the idea of 'separation of powers' by giving the House and the Senate different powers to create a system of checks and balances within the legislative branch.
Explanation:
The structure of Congress extends the idea of 'separation of powers' within the Legislative Branch itself by giving the House and the Senate different powers.
This division allows each chamber to have distinct functions and responsibilities, creating a system of checks and balances within the legislative branch. For example, the House initiates revenue bills, while the Senate confirms presidential appointments and ratifies treaties.
By having separate and exclusive powers assigned to each chamber, Congress ensures that no single entity within the legislative branch can dominate decision-making, reinforcing the concept of separation of powers.
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