The climax, rising action, and falling action are key stages in a screenplay's structure that build up tension, reach a peak, and then lead towards resolution.
Climax: This is the peak of the action, the main showdown, the central event where the conflict comes to a head. It is the moment of highest tension and drama in the screenplay before the resolution.
Rising action: This stage is where the conflict becomes complex and intensifies, leading up to the climax. It involves a series of events that build up the story's intensity and move it towards its peak.
Falling action: After the climax, the falling action follows as the story starts to wind down, leading towards the resolution. Characters are often changed or enlightened by the events of the climax.
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