Final answer:
The Necessary and Proper Clause, also known as the Elastic Clause, allows Congress to make laws necessary to carry out its enumerated powers, leading to the expansion of governmental authority.
Explanation:
Implied Powers
One of the significant clauses that grant powers to Congress is the Necessary and Proper Clause, also known as the Elastic Clause. This clause allows Congress to make laws that are considered 'necessary and proper' to carry out its enumerated powers, even if those specific powers are not explicitly listed in the Constitution.
The Necessary and Proper Clause has been instrumental in enabling Congress to pass laws such as those prohibiting child labor, establishing a minimum wage, and regulating interstate commerce, expanding the scope of the national government's authority beyond what was initially envisioned.
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