Urban development near Chesapeake Bay rivers leads to excess nutrient runoff, causing eutrophication and harming the aquatic ecosystem.
Urban development along rivers flowing into the Chesapeake Bay has had a detrimental impact on the aquatic ecosystem. For example, urban areas contribute to surface water runoff carrying excess nutrients from fertilizers used on lawns and gardens. As a result, the bay experiences increased nutrient levels leading to eutrophication, damaging the ecosystem by promoting algal blooms and disrupting the natural balance.
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