Final answer:
Ecesis is the stage of succession where new plants sprout after a disturbance like a drought, leading to the establishment of various plant species.
Explanation:
Ecesis is the stage of succession taking place in the farmland where new plants started sprouting after a disturbance, such as a drought, cleared the previous vegetation. This process involves the establishment and growth of pioneer species that gradually pave the way for the colonization of other plant species. In this case, the fast-growing plants like weeds are followed by woody plants and eventually by shade-tolerant tree species, creating a more diverse and stable ecosystem.
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