The amendment process mandates Congress and states to uphold people's rights, setting constitutional standards for legal decisions to safeguard individual rights.
The amendment process is designed to force Congress and the states to recognize people's rights. For instance, the Fourteenth Amendment ensures equal protection of the laws for all citizens regardless of race or color.
It also sets limitations on both the federal and state governments to protect individual rights, as seen in cases like incorporating elements of the Bill of Rights to state actions through the Due Process Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment.
This process ensures that legal decisions adhere to constitutional standards and that the rights of citizens are upheld by both levels of government.
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