Chinua Achebe critiques Heart of Darkness for dehumanizing Africans and reinforcing racist stereotypes, emphasizing the cultural and racial implications of the text.
Chinua Achebe, in his essay 'An Image of Africa: Racism in Conrad's Heart of Darkness,' criticizes the novella for dehumanizing Africans and perpetuating racist stereotypes, despite its aesthetic qualities. Achebe argues that the portrayal of Africa as 'the other world' mocks civilization and showcases triumphs of bestiality, reinforcing Eurocentric views.
Examining Achebe's stance on Heart of Darkness, it becomes evident that his critique focuses on the cultural and racial implications of the text, emphasizing the importance of not compromising African humanity for the sake of exploring European complexities.
Caryl Phillips's commentary further supports Achebe's perspective, highlighting how the narrative's emphasis on European characters at the expense of African depiction perpetuates racist notions about Africa and its people, making it difficult for African readers to accept.
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