Final answer:
Appeasement, the diplomatic policy of concessions to avoid conflict, enabled Hitler's aggression, leading to WWII.
Explanation:
Appeasement and Its Role in World War II
Appeasement refers to the diplomatic policy of making concessions to an aggressor in order to avoid conflict. In the context of WWII, Western democratic governments, such as Britain and France, pursued appeasement towards Hitler's Germany in the 1930s. This approach encouraged Hitler's aggression, emboldening him to further expand his territory and ultimately leading to the outbreak of World War II.
- Rise of Hitler: The policy of appeasement allowed Hitler to annex Austria and Czechoslovakia without facing significant opposition, enabling his military buildup and strengthening his position in Europe.
- Failure to Deter Aggression: By appeasing Hitler, Western powers failed to deter his aggressive expansionist policies, which eventually escalated into the large-scale conflict of World War II.
- Lesson Learned: The failure of appeasement as a preventive measure highlighted the importance of standing firm against aggression and set the stage for a more assertive approach in handling future threats.
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