41. Which of these demonstrates the theme that pride brings a downfall?
The suitors mock and mistreat Odysseus and are destroyed by him.
Odysseus rejects Calypso's offer of immortality.
Odysseus getting angry about the suggestion of the bed being moved.
Odysseus disguises himself as a beggar and asks the suitors for a chance to try to string the bow.
Odysseus uses a magic herb to defeat Circe.

The theme of pride leading to downfall is demonstrated in 'The Odyssey' through the actions of Odysseus towards the suitors due to their disrespect and arrogance.

Explanation:

The suitors mock and mistreat Odysseus and are destroyed by him. In Homer's epic poem 'The Odyssey,' the suitors' pride leads to their downfall as they disrespect Odysseus, who ultimately reveals his true identity and exacts revenge on them.

Odysseus disguises himself as a beggar and asks the suitors for a chance to try to string the bow. This act of disguise showcases Odysseus' cunning nature and how he strategically uses it to ultimately defeat the suitors, demonstrating the theme that pride can indeed lead to a downfall.

Odysseus in disguise reveals his intentions to Penelope, indicating the inevitable punishment awaiting the suitors. Through his actions and words, Odysseus not only seeks to reclaim his home but also serves as a symbol of justice prevailing over hubris.

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