Final answer:
In situ conservation involves protecting species within their natural habitats, while ex situ conservation involves caring for species outside of their natural habitats in controlled environments like zoos.
Explanation:
In situ conservation refers to protecting existing populations and ecosystems in the wild, within their natural habitat. It involves safeguarding biodiversity without removing the organisms from their natural environment. Contrastingly, ex situ conservation involves caring for biodiversity under controlled conditions outside their natural habitat, such as in zoos and botanical gardens.
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