Answer:
Key Exposures and Sensitive Issues in Six Critical Industries
1. Energy Sector
- Grid Vulnerability: Susceptible to cyber-attacks leading to blackouts.
- SCADA Systems: Targeted for disruptions.
- Supply Chain Attacks: Risk from international supplier dependencies.
2. Healthcare and Public Health Sector
- Patient Data Security: Threats to electronic health records.
- Medical Devices: Risk of hacking connected devices.
- Pandemic Response: Increased cyber-attacks during crises.
3. Financial Services Sector
- Banking Systems: Constant target for cyber theft and disruption.
- Payment Systems: Vulnerable to breaches and fraud.
- Financial Markets: Risk of manipulation and instability.
4. Transportation Systems Sector
- Air Traffic Control: Safety risks from system hacks.
- Public Transit: Disruptions and accidents from cyber-attacks.
- Automotive Cybersecurity: Hacking of connected vehicles.
5. Communications Sector
- Network Infrastructure: Disruptions to global communications.
- Telecom Providers: Risks of service outages and data breaches.
- Internet Backbone: Threats to critical online services.
6. Water and Wastewater Systems Sector
- SCADA Systems: Vulnerable to cyber-attacks.
- Contamination: Risks to water supply safety.
- Service Disruptions: Severe implications from interrupted services.
Cyber Exposure of a Significant At-Risk Population: The Elderly
- Identity Theft and Fraud: Frequent targets due to lower digital literacy.
- Healthcare Data Breaches: High vulnerability due to extensive use of healthcare services.
- Phishing Attacks: Prone to scams leading to financial loss and data compromise.