A single beam flame photometer contains only one set of optics, which means it has a single light path for measuring the intensity of light emitted by excited metal ions in a sample. The main components include:
- Nebulizer: Converts the liquid sample into an aerosol mist.
- Flame: Excites the metal ions, causing them to emit light at characteristic wavelengths.
- Optics: A single set of lenses or mirrors focuses the emitted light.
- Monochromator/Filter: Isolates the specific wavelength of light corresponding to the element being measured.
- Detector: Measures the intensity of the isolated light wavelength.
- Readout Device: Displays the measurement results.
This single pathway setup allows the instrument to detect and quantify the concentration of specific metal ions in the sample.
