Final answer:
Newton's second law of motion explains the relationship between force, acceleration, and mass, helping to understand how objects move under the influence of forces.
Explanation:
Newton's second law of motion states that the acceleration of a system is directly proportional to and in the same direction as the net external force acting on the system, and inversely proportional to its mass.
For example, when a greater force is applied to an object with a certain mass, the acceleration of the object increases as per the equation F = ma.
This law helps explain how objects move in response to the forces acting on them, providing a fundamental relationship in classical mechanics.
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