Final answer:
A counterculture is a subculture that opposes mainstream values, examples include the hippie movement of the 1960s and anti-globalization movements.
Explanation:
Counterculture refers to a subculture that opposes the values and norms of the mainstream society. Unlike subcultures that coexist within the larger society, countercultures actively challenge the dominant culture by establishing their own rules and norms.
Examples of countercultures include the hippie movement of the 1960s and anti-globalization movements, which reject and oppose the prevailing social norms.
Countercultures aim to install their own values and beliefs, often creating communities that operate independently from the larger society.
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