Paronyms are words that sound similar but have different meanings, while homophones sound the same but are spelled differently. Both can lead to confusion for language learners and frequent errors.
Paronyms are words that are written or pronounced similarly but have different meanings. An example is in Russian with обид-1. безобидный - harmless (i.е., not offending others) 2. необидчивый - not easily offended by others. These can often lead to confusion for language learners.
Homophones, on the other hand, are words that sound the same but are spelled differently and have different meanings. For instance, examples in English include their, they're, and there. Homophones can cause frequent errors due to their resemblance in pronunciation.
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