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Prompt
The discussion is based on the textbook readings from Microbiology (2016). Once you have completed your assigned readings (see Unit Overview
page) and your assigned activities for this unit, please answer the prompt below:
Pick one bacterial, one viral, and one eukaryotic pathogen (for a total of three organisms) of the digestive, circulatory, lymphatic, and/or
nervous systems. Discuss the following for your three chosen organisms:
Modes of transmission
Virulence factors
Associated diseases
D



Answer :

Final answer:

The answer covers modes of transmission, virulence factors, and associated diseases of a bacterial, viral, and eukaryotic pathogen affecting the digestive system.


Explanation:

Bacterial Pathogen:

  1. Modes of transmission: Bacteria like Salmonella can be transmitted through contaminated food or water.
  2. Virulence factors: Salmonella produces toxins that cause gastroenteritis.
  3. Associated diseases: Salmonella infection leads to symptoms like diarrhea and fever.

Viral Pathogen:

  1. Modes of transmission: HIV is spread through sexual contact or blood transmission.
  2. Virulence factors: HIV targets the immune system, leading to AIDS.
  3. Associated diseases: HIV/AIDS weaken the immune system, making individuals susceptible to various infections and cancers.

Eukaryotic Pathogen:

  1. Modes of transmission: The eukaryotic pathogen Giardia lamblia spreads through contaminated water or food.
  2. Virulence factors: Giardia damages the intestinal lining.
  3. Associated diseases: Giardiasis causes symptoms like diarrhea and abdominal pain.

Learn more about Pathogens affecting the digestive system here:

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