Answer :
Final answer:
The splitting of the Roman Empire led to the Eastern part thriving in power while the Western part became weak and vulnerable, eventually falling to barbarian invasions. This decline led to societal disruptions and the rise of the Roman Catholic Church, shaping the emergence of medieval culture.
Explanation:
The splitting of the Roman Empire into eastern and western regions had a significant impact on the Western Roman Empire. As the Eastern part thrived in power and wealth, the Western half became weak and vulnerable to attacks, eventually falling to barbarian invasions.
This decline led to societal disruptions, with the political fragmentation under Germanic warlords and the rise of the Roman Catholic Church in efforts to secure military assistance and convert groups to Christianity.
In this post-Roman world emerged a new civilization known as medieval culture, blending elements of Germanic culture, Christianity, and remnants of Rome.
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