A single embryo can split to form identical twins, sharing genetic information. The zygote is genetically unique compared to a body cell.
1. Can a single embryo generate two or more individuals? Yes, a single embryo can split to form monozygotic or identical twins. This typically occurs during the early blastocyst stage when there are roughly 70-100 cells present. The twin embryos may share genetic information if they split at this stage.
2. Is the genetic information of the zygote the same as that found in a cell of the body? No, the zygote formed from the fusion of egg and sperm cells contains a unique combination of genetic material from both parents, resulting in a genetically distinct individual.
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