A line is drawn through [tex]\((-4,3)\)[/tex] and [tex]\((4,3)\)[/tex]. Which describes whether or not the line represents a direct variation?

A. The line represents a direct variation because [tex]\( -\frac{4}{3} = \frac{4}{3} \)[/tex].

B. The line represents a direct variation because it is horizontal.

C. The line does not represent a direct variation because it does not go through the origin.

D. The line does not represent a direct variation because [tex]\( -4(3) \neq 4(3) \)[/tex].



Answer :

To determine whether the line through the points [tex]\((-4, 3)\)[/tex] and [tex]\((4, 3)\)[/tex] represents a direct variation, let's first understand what direct variation means in the context of lines.

1. Understanding Direct Variation:
- A direct variation can be expressed in the form [tex]\(y = kx\)[/tex], where [tex]\(k\)[/tex] is a constant, and the line must pass through the origin [tex]\((0,0)\)[/tex].
- If a line goes through the origin and can be written in the form [tex]\(y = kx\)[/tex], then it represents a direct variation.

2. Examining the Given Points:
- We have two points [tex]\((-4, 3)\)[/tex] and [tex]\((4, 3)\)[/tex].
- Notice that both points have the same [tex]\(y\)[/tex]-coordinate, which means the line is horizontal and has the equation [tex]\(y = 3\)[/tex].

3. Checking if the Line Passes Through the Origin:
- The origin is the point [tex]\((0,0)\)[/tex].
- For the line [tex]\(y = 3\)[/tex] to pass through the origin, substituting [tex]\(x = 0\)[/tex] into the equation must yield [tex]\(y = 0\)[/tex].
- Substituting [tex]\(x = 0\)[/tex] into [tex]\(y = 3\)[/tex] gives [tex]\(y = 3\)[/tex], which is not equal to 0. Therefore, the line does not pass through the origin.

4. Conclusion:
- Since the line does not pass through the origin, it cannot represent a direct variation.

Therefore, the correct description is:
The line does not represent a direct variation because it does not go through the origin.

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