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1. What challenges did the Inca face because of their geographic context?

The Inca Empire controlled a diverse area that included:

- The Pacific Ocean coast (west): Provided food from marine life but had a desert-like climate, making agriculture difficult.
- The Andes Mountains (center): High, rugged mountains with cold, snow-capped peaks, fertile river valleys, and plateaus suitable for agriculture, but prone to earthquakes.
- The Amazon River Basin (east): A humid rainforest good for growing tropical crops, but large-scale agriculture was challenging.

Each region had its advantages and disadvantages, posing various challenges for the Inca.



Answer :

GinnyAnswer

Final answer:

The Inca faced challenges due to varied climates, agricultural difficulties, and geographic isolation.


Explanation:

Challenges faced by the Inca due to geographical context:

  • Varied Climates: From desert-like coastal regions to high, unpredictable mountains to humid rainforests, the Inca had to adapt to different climates.
  • Agricultural Difficulty: While some regions were fertile for agriculture, large-scale farming was challenging, particularly in the rainforest due to its dense vegetation.
  • Geographic Isolation: The Andes acted as a barrier, providing isolation but also hindering travel and communication with different regions.

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