Answer :
Final answer:
The Schedule of Controlled Substances classifies drugs based on their harmful or addictive qualities into various schedules, with Schedule I containing substances with the highest potential for abuse.
Explanation:
The Schedule of Controlled Substances categorizes drugs into different schedules based on their harmful or addictive qualities, with Schedule I containing substances with the highest potential for abuse and severe health risks, while Schedule V includes drugs with lower addiction potential and legitimate medical uses. Controlled substances are listed in schedules to regulate their use and distribution, focusing on their associated risks and benefits.
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Answer:
Option C, includes Schedule I, established for drugs with the highest potential for abuse
Explanation:
Drug scheduling, as established by the Drug Enforcement Agency (DEA), classifies and categorizes various controlled substances according to their potential for abuse, their safety in use, and their use in a medical capacity. The drugs scheduling ranges from some antitussives and mild analgesics to opioids and illicit drugs, so it is not strictly narcotics nor recreational, nonnarcotic drugs.
The lowest potential medications are contained within Schedule V and are relatively tame drugs, such as antidiarrheals.
The highest potential medications deemed to have little, if no, accepted medical use in the United States are contained within Schedule I. This is where illicit drugs like lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD) and MDMA (ecstasy) are categorized. Currently, marijuana or cannabis is also contained within this classification, however, the process to reclassify it to Schedule III is currently underway. It is one of the only Schedule I drugs that breaks the rule, in that cannabis does have potential medical use, like as an antiemetic.
In short, the schedule of controlled substances includes Schedule I, established for drugs with the highest potential for abuse, option C.