A nurse is reinforcing teaching about renal transplant with a newly licensed nurse. Which of the following clients should the nurse identify as having a contraindication for this procedure?

A. A client who has a body mass index (BMI) of 25
B. A client who has a pacemaker
C. A client who is 65 years old
D. A client who has a history of IV drug abuse



Answer :

Final answer:

A client with a history of IV drug abuse should be identified as not suitable for renal transplant.


Explanation:

A client who has a history of IV drug abuse should be identified as having a contraindication for renal transplant

Explanation:

  1. Individuals with a history of IV drug abuse are often at a higher risk of infections, poor medication adherence, and other medical complications, which can significantly impact the success of a renal transplant.
  2. This history may also raise concerns about the ability to comply with the complex post-transplant care regimen, including immunosuppressive medications that are essential to prevent rejection.
  3. Given these factors, such a client may not be an ideal candidate for a renal transplant due to the increased risk of post-operative complications and lower success rates.

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