Declan selects a counter at random 100 times and records the number of times the counter is yellow, purple, blue, red, or black.

| Colour | Frequency |
|--------|-----------|
| Yellow | 15 |
| Purple | 20 |
| Blue | 25 |
| Red | 25 |
| Black | 15 |

Work out the relative frequency of landing on red.



Answer :

To determine the relative frequency of landing on red, follow these steps:

1. Identify the Frequency of Each Color:
From the given table, we have:
- Yellow: 15 times
- Purple: 20 times
- Blue: 25 times
- Red: 25 times
- Black: 15 times

2. Find the Total Number of Trials:
Declan selected a counter 100 times in total. This means our total number of trials is:
[tex]\[ \text{Total Trials} = 100 \][/tex]

3. Determine the Frequency of Red Counters:
The frequency of landing on red is given directly from the table as:
[tex]\[ \text{Frequency of Red} = 25 \][/tex]

4. Calculate the Relative Frequency:
The relative frequency is calculated by dividing the frequency of the red counters by the total number of trials. Therefore:
[tex]\[ \text{Relative Frequency of Red} = \frac{\text{Frequency of Red}}{\text{Total Trials}} \][/tex]

Substituting the values in, we get:
[tex]\[ \text{Relative Frequency of Red} = \frac{25}{100} \][/tex]

5. Simplify the Fraction:
Simplifying [tex]\(\frac{25}{100}\)[/tex] results in:
[tex]\[ \frac{25}{100} = 0.25 \][/tex]

Therefore, the relative frequency of landing on a red counter is [tex]\(0.25\)[/tex].