The Supreme Court ruling in Brown v. Board of Education led to the prohibition of school segregation, sparking protests and violent reactions in Birmingham, Alabama.
Cause: The Supreme Court issued a decision in Brown v. Board of Education.
Effect: School segregation became illegal.
Cause: Adults protested segregation in Birmingham's public spaces.
Effect: Police attacked protesters with dogs and fire hoses.
Cause: Black students in Birmingham tried to go to white schools.
Effect: Violent mobs broke out.
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