Final answer:
Referendum, initiative, and recall are forms of direct democracy empowering citizens in policymaking.
Explanation:
Referendum: This process allows citizens to confirm or repeal a decision made by the government through a vote.
Initiative: Citizens can propose and pass laws or constitutional amendments bypassing legislatures and governors.
Recall: This process enables citizens to hold an election to remove an elected official before the end of their term.
Learn more about Direct democracy here:
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