Which list correctly summarizes the factors of the Collision Theory?

A. Reactant molecules must collide frequently with enough energy and in the proper orientation.
B. Reactant molecules must react with a catalyst.
C. Reactant molecules must react at high temperature.
D. Reactant molecules must collide at low temperature.



Answer :

Final answer:

The Collision Theory in chemistry emphasizes the significance of reactant particles colliding with the right energy and orientation for successful reactions, with temperature playing a key role in reaction rates.


Explanation:

The Collision Theory in chemistry explains that for a chemical reaction to occur, reactant particles must collide with the correct energy and orientation. Factors such as collision frequency, proper orientation, and sufficient energy at collisions are crucial for successful reactions.

Increasing temperature leads to higher energy available for reactions and more collisions, enhancing reaction rates. The Arrhenius equation further describes the relationship between rate constant, activation energy, and temperature in reactions.


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