When Charlie was three years old, he fell off the slide at the playground and damaged the left hemisphere of his brain. Despite this injury, as Charlie grew older, he still retained some of his language abilities because the right hemisphere of his brain took control over the language function.

Which of the following mechanisms of brain-damage repair is apparent in this example?

A. Substitution of function
B. Lobotomy
C. Neurogenesis



Answer :

Final answer:

Substitution of function shows how the brain reorganizes after damage, utilizing neuroplasticity to redistribute functions to undamaged areas.


Explanation:

Substitution of function is the mechanism of brain-damage repair apparent in the example of Charlie. This refers to the brain's ability to reorganize and redistribute specific functions to other undamaged areas. In Charlie's case, the right hemisphere took over language function after damage to the left hemisphere.

This process showcases the concept of neuroplasticity where the brain adapts to injury by reshaping its neural connections and pathways.

Neurogenesis, the generation of new neurons, is not the mechanism at play in this scenario as it primarily occurs in specific brain regions, like the hippocampus, associated with learning and memory.


Learn more about brain-damage repair mechanisms here:

https://brainly.com/question/34171651