Final answer:
Chronic renal failure can lead to anemia due to the kidney's inability to produce erythropoietin, resulting in symptoms like hemolysis and reduced red blood cell count.
Explanation:
Anemia:
- Chronic renal failure often leads to anemia due to the diseased kidney's inability to produce erythropoietin, a hormone that promotes red blood cell maturation.
- Patients with chronic renal failure may exhibit symptoms such as hemolysis, a process that destroys red blood cells, contributing to anemia.
- Long-standing kidney disease, characteristic of chronic renal failure, typically results in anemia alongside other complications.
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