Final answer:
Satire in English literature uses humor and ridicule to criticize societal issues and human weaknesses, aiming to provoke change or draw attention to flaws.
Explanation:
Satire is a form of writing that uses humor, exaggeration, or ridicule to expose human weaknesses or criticize societal issues. It aims to provoke change or draw attention to the flaws it satirizes, such as vice, ignorance, or foolishness.
For example, Jonathan Swift's 'A Modest Proposal' is a classic satirical piece that criticizes the British government's treatment of the Irish people by proposing absurd solutions to poverty and overpopulation.
Satire can be found in various forms of literature, from novels to plays, as a powerful tool to convey social commentary with a touch of wit and humor.
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