Which of the following summarizes the philosophical ideas that originated in Classical Greece?

A. Imperfect humans could never achieve a perfect society.
B. People desired to apply human reasoning to understand the world.
C. Reflect upon their mistakes in life.
D. Good government is based on a concern for society.



Answer :

Final answer:

Plato and Aristotle explored political philosophy and ethics to propose ideal societies based on virtues, rational activities, and happiness.


Explanation:

Plato and Aristotle, two influential philosophers from ancient Greece, delved into political philosophy and ethical considerations to understand and propose ideal societies and systems of government.

They focused on questions relating to the best ways for individuals to live virtuous lives, achieve happiness, and contribute to a flourishing society through rational activities guided by virtues.

Their philosophical inquiries laid the groundwork for subsequent ethical determinations and political theories that shaped Western civilization's understanding of ethics, duty, consequences, and governance.


Learn more about Plato and Aristotle's contributions to political philosophy and ethics here:

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