Triangle PQR has vertices P(-2, 6), Q(-8, 4), and R(1, -2). It is translated according to the rule (x, y) → (x - 2, y - 16).

What is the y-value of P'?

A. -18
B. -16
C. -12
D. -10



Answer :

First, we need to understand the transformation rule given in the problem: [tex]\((x, y) \rightarrow (x-2, y-16)\)[/tex]. This means each point of triangle [tex]\(PQR\)[/tex] will be translated as follows:

1. The [tex]\(x\)[/tex]-coordinate of each point is decreased by 2.
2. The [tex]\(y\)[/tex]-coordinate of each point is decreased by 16.

We are asked to find the new [tex]\(y\)[/tex]-value of point [tex]\(P\)[/tex] after the transformation. Start by identifying the original [tex]\((x, y)\)[/tex] coordinates of point [tex]\(P\)[/tex]. The coordinates of [tex]\(P\)[/tex] are given as [tex]\((-2, 6)\)[/tex].

According to the translation rule, the new [tex]\(y\)[/tex]-coordinate of point [tex]\(P\)[/tex], which we will call [tex]\(P'\)[/tex], is obtained by subtracting 16 from the original [tex]\(y\)[/tex]-coordinate of [tex]\(P\)[/tex].

The original [tex]\(y\)[/tex]-coordinate of [tex]\(P\)[/tex] is 6. Applying the translation transformation to the [tex]\(y\)[/tex]-coordinate, we perform the following calculation:
[tex]\[ 6 - 16 = -10 \][/tex]

Therefore, the new [tex]\(y\)[/tex]-coordinate of [tex]\(P'\)[/tex] is [tex]\(-10\)[/tex]. Thus, the [tex]\(y\)[/tex]-value of [tex]\(P'\)[/tex] (denoted as [tex]\(y_{P'}\)[/tex]) is [tex]\(-10\)[/tex].

So, the correct answer is:
[tex]\[ \boxed{-10} \][/tex]