During the Middle Ages in Europe, social classes were defined by campesinos siervos and señores feudales. After the First World War, the United States replaced England economically in Latin America. The rise of the bourgeoisie marked a shift towards wealth-based classes in Europe.
During the Middle Ages in Europe, the two fundamental social classes were campesinos siervos (peasant serfs) and señores feudales (feudal lords). Feudalism defined the social structure where land ownership and labor obligations dictated the hierarchy in society.
After the First World War, the country that displaced England from economic dominance in Latin America was United States. The shift marked a significant change in economic relationships between regions.
The rise of the bourgeoisie or capitalists during the decline of feudalism in Europe showcased a transition to a class based on wealth and trade, rather than hereditary rights and land control.
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