Final answer:
Natural disasters' increasing impact, world population distribution, and growth trends.
Explanation:
Natural disasters: The number of deaths per year from natural disasters has increased to more than double over the last hundred years, with a rise in severe climatic events. This trend is exacerbated by factors like climate change and population growth.
World population: The majority of the world's population, now exceeding 7 billion, resides in less developed regions, with projections indicating a further increase to 9 billion by 2050. This growth poses challenges related to urbanization, environmental strain, and disaster vulnerability.
Population growth: The exponential population growth over the past century has been fueled by declining death rates and high birth rates in developing countries. Despite this, demographic experts anticipate a stabilization of the world's population by 2100 followed by a decline.
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