Answered

Why did the United States establish the Open Door policy?

A. To ensure that it could conduct trade with and exert influence in China
B. To encourage immigration from China and other Asian countries
C. To allow US missionaries to travel freely in other countries
D. To secure a lasting peace among the various imperial powers



Answer :

GinnyAnswer

Final answer:

The United States established the Open Door policy to ensure trade and influence in China, protecting economic interests and preventing colonization.


Explanation:

The United States established the Open Door policy to ensure that it could conduct trade with and exert influence in China amidst the division of China into spheres of influence by European powers and Japan.

This policy, articulated by Secretary of State John Hay in 1899, aimed to maintain equal access to Chinese markets for all Western powers, including the U.S., protecting American economic interests and preventing China's colonization.

By advocating the Open Door Policy in China and intervening in the Boxer Rebellion in 1900, the U.S. aimed to secure its presence in Asia and prevent being locked out of lucrative Chinese markets.


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